NPM 私服搭建

前端实践

特别说明

• 同步可能占用空间较大，注意选择空间富余的挂载点；
• 私服搭配使用 Mariadb 数据库；
• 数据库默认配置可能会导致连接，编码问题；

数据库

配置 yum 源

# 推荐命名为 `MariaDB.repo`
# MariaDB 10.2 CentOS repository list - created 2017-10-20 02:54 UTC
# http://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.2/centos7-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1

安装数据库

# 快速安装
yum install -y MariaDB-server MariaDB-client;

配置数据库

同步过程中，遇到 emoji 等特殊字符，会导致无法入库，造成同步失败，问题为数据库编码.

修改配置文件：

[client]
default-character-set = utf8mb4
[mysql]
default-character-set = utf8mb4
[mysqld]
character-set-client-handshake = FALSE
character-set-server = utf8mb4
collation-server = utf8mb4_unicode_ci

# 启动数据库
systemctl start mariadb;
# 设置开机启动
systemctl enable mariadb;

# 设置密码
SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'127.0.0.1' = PASSWORD('123456'); 
SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('123456'); 

# 创建数据库
create database cnpmjs CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;

cnpmjs.org 提供初始化脚本 docs/db.sql，需要调整编码声明：

ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='*******';

可用版本详见 https://gist.github.com/bornkiller/739b60a5eef8d52f52e70b7228297a12，执行内容即可完成库表初始化。

配置 cnpmjs.org

配置 cnpmjs.org 必要信息：

{
  /**
   * Cluster mode
   */
  enableCluster: true,  
  // default system admins
  admins: {
    // name: email
  },    
  database: {
    db: 'cnpmjs',
    username: 'root',
    password: '123456',
    // the sql dialect of the database
    // - currently supported: 'mysql', 'sqlite', 'postgres', 'mariadb'
    dialect: 'mariadb',
    dialectOptions: {
      charset: 'utf8mb4',
      collate: 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci',
      socketPath: '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock'  // 指定套接字文件路径 
    },
    // custom host; default: 127.0.0.1
    host: '127.0.0.1'
  },
  // registry url name
  registryHost: 'rn.juxinli.com', 
  // enable private mode or not
  // private mode: only admins can publish, other users just can sync package from source npm
  // public mode: all users can publish
  enablePrivate: true,
  // registry scopes, if don't set, means do not support scopes
  scopes: [ '@universal', '@overseas', '@its', '@coco'],   
  // sync mode select
  // none: do not sync any module, proxy all public modules from sourceNpmRegistry
  // exist: only sync exist modules
  // all: sync all modules
  syncModel: 'exist', // 'none', 'all', 'exist'     
}

开启服务

私服启动后，默认为绑定本机，需要安装 nginx 用以代理，对外提供服务：

配置 yum 源

# Nginx.repo
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

安装 Nginx

# 快速安装
yum install -y nginx;

配置 Nginx

server
{
    listen       80;
    server_name  rnw.juxinli.com;
    index        index.html;
    location /
    {
        proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_connect_timeout 60;
        proxy_send_timeout 60;
        proxy_read_timeout 60;
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:7002;
    }
}
server
{
    listen       80;
    server_name  rn.juxinli.com;
    index        index.html;
    location /
    {
        proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_connect_timeout 60;
        proxy_send_timeout 60;
        proxy_read_timeout 60;
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:7001;
    }
}

配置防火墙

启动 nginx 之后，系统防火墙配置可能会导致无法对外服务，配置如下：

firewall-cmd --get-active-zones;
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent;
firewall-cmd --reload;

私服接入

Contact

Email: hjj491229492@hotmail.com